📚 Lab Q&A Repository

Water Testing

📝 We use Ion Selective Electrodes (ISE). Works well for fluoride.

By Kumar @ Unknown on 09 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Major update is turbidity and pH ranges. Also stricter lead limits.

By Chetan @ Unknown on 09 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Fluoride and arsenic limits were realigned to WHO guidance.

By PANKAJGENESIS HEALTHCARE on 09 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 <p data-start="0" data-end="205">Testing your swimming pool water regularly is essential to keep it clean, safe, and properly balanced. Here's a quick guide on <strong data-start="127" data-end="162">how to test swimming pool water</strong>, what to check for, and how often to test:</p> ✅ <strong data-start="218" data-end="244">Key Parameters to Test</strong> <p data-start="249" data-end="261"><strong data-start="249" data-end="261">pH Level</strong></p> <p data-start="267" data-end="294"><strong data-start="267" data-end="283">Ideal range:</strong> 7.2 to 7.6</p> <p data-start="300" data-end="351">Affects chlorine effectiveness and swimmer comfort.</p> <p data-start="356" data-end="389"><strong data-start="356" data-end="389">Chlorine (or other sanitizer)</strong></p> <p data-start="395" data-end="428"><strong data-start="395" data-end="413">Free chlorine:</strong> 1.0 to 3.0 ppm</p> <p data-start="434" data-end="492">Keeps the pool sanitized and kills harmful microorganisms.</p> <p data-start="497" data-end="517"><strong data-start="497" data-end="517">Total Alkalinity</strong></p> <p data-start="523" data-end="553"><strong data-start="523" data-end="539">Ideal range:</strong> 80 to 120 ppm</p> <p data-start="559" data-end="588">Helps stabilize the pH level.</p> <p data-start="593" data-end="613"><strong data-start="593" data-end="613">Calcium Hardness</strong></p> <p data-start="619" data-end="650"><strong data-start="619" data-end="635">Ideal range:</strong> 200 to 400 ppm</p> <p data-start="656" data-end="686">Prevents corrosion or scaling.</p> <p data-start="691" data-end="721"><strong data-start="691" data-end="721">Cyanuric Acid (Stabilizer)</strong></p> <p data-start="727" data-end="776"><strong data-start="727" data-end="743">Ideal range:</strong> 30 to 50 ppm (for outdoor pools)</p> <p data-start="782" data-end="832">Protects chlorine from being degraded by sunlight.</p> <p data-start="837" data-end="869"><strong data-start="837" data-end="869">Total Dissolved Solids (TDS)</strong></p> <p data-start="875" data-end="903"><strong data-start="875" data-end="891">Ideal range:</strong> &lt; 1,500 ppm</p> <p data-start="909" data-end="957">Excessive TDS can reduce chlorine effectiveness.</p> <p data-start="962" data-end="1010"><strong data-start="962" data-end="987">Phosphates and Metals</strong> (optional but helpful)</p> <p data-start="1016" data-end="1059">Can contribute to algae growth or staining.</p> 🧪 <strong data-start="1073" data-end="1101">Types of Testing Methods</strong> <p data-start="1106" data-end="1121"><strong data-start="1106" data-end="1121">Test Strips</strong></p> <p data-start="1127" data-end="1140">Fast and easy</p> <p data-start="1146" data-end="1178">Dip and compare color with chart</p> <p data-start="1184" data-end="1211">Good for daily/quick checks</p> <p data-start="1216" data-end="1248"><strong data-start="1216" data-end="1248">Liquid Test Kits (Drop Test)</strong></p> <p data-start="1254" data-end="1279">More accurate than strips</p> <p data-start="1285" data-end="1312">Requires a color comparator</p> <p data-start="1317" data-end="1336"><strong data-start="1317" data-end="1336">Digital Testers</strong></p> <p data-start="1342" data-end="1383">Electronic meters give numerical readings</p> <p data-start="1389" data-end="1410">Expensive but precise</p> <p data-start="1416" data-end="1445">Some test multiple parameters</p> <p data-start="1450" data-end="1485"><strong data-start="1450" data-end="1485">Professional Pool Store Testing</strong></p> <p data-start="1491" data-end="1527">Many stores offer free water testing</p> <p data-start="1533" data-end="1585">Useful for full-spectrum analysis or troubleshooting</p> 📅 <strong data-start="1599" data-end="1620">Testing Frequency</strong> Test Frequency pH &amp; Chlorine 2&ndash;3 times/week Alkalinity Weekly Calcium Hardness Monthly Cyanuric Acid Monthly TDS, Metals Monthly or as needed &nbsp; 💡 <strong data-start="1898" data-end="1927">Tips for Accurate Testing</strong> <p data-start="1931" data-end="2001">Take a sample 18 inches below the surface, away from jets or skimmers.</p> <p data-start="2004" data-end="2049">Test at the same time of day for consistency.</p> <p data-start="2052" data-end="2104">Clean your test kits and store them out of sunlight.</p> <p data-start="2107" data-end="2143">Record your results to track trends.</p>

By Noble Creative Multipurpose Services LaboratoryNoble Creative Multipurpose Services Laboratory on 16 Jun 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

Food and Beverage Labs

📝 ASTM F1980 is a good reference for accelerated tests.

By Kumar @ Unknown on 09 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Try Nutricalc or OpenFoodFacts API. Very helpful tools.

By Alpesh @ Unknown on 09 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

Pharmaceutical Labs

📝 We align calibration with preventive maintenance to minimize downtime.

By BE Analytic SolutionsBE Analytic Solutions LLP on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Some standards (like FSSAI) require stricter frequencies than NABL.

By RUBYKailtech Test and Research Centre Pvt Ltd on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 If an instrument fails calibration, do you check all past results?

By NEETAHPCL on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Have you tried software to automate calibration reminders?

By Ganesh Prasad @ Unknown on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Curious—what’s your most frequently calibrated instrument?

By Kartik @ Unknown on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

Environmental Labs

📝 IS 3025 has sampling protocols for industrial effluents.

By Alpesh @ Unknown on 09 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

NABL / ISO 17025 Accreditation

📝 Always include equipment calibration and maintenance logs.

By Aditi @ Unknown on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Environmental conditions are often missed—add that!

By AnshulArham Quality Control Laboratory on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 We include customer feedback review as part of our audit.

By Ganesh Prasad @ Unknown on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 Check if subcontracted labs are also NABL accredited.

By RUBYKailtech Test and Research Centre Pvt Ltd on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion

📝 We use nonconformance log review as a key checkpoint.

By Chetan @ Unknown on 10 Apr 2025 | 💬 View Discussion